Implant Supported Dental Prostheses and its Maintenance Protocols
Implant supported dental prostheses have become a popular treatment option for edentulous patients due to their superior aesthetic and functional outcomes. However, proper maintenance protocols are critical for the longevity and success of dental prostheses.
Importance of Maintenance Protocols
Implant-supported dental prostheses require regular maintenance to ensure their longevity and function. Failure to properly maintain implant-supported dental prostheses can result in complications such as peri-implantitis, implant mobility, and even implant failure. Therefore, it is critical for dental professionals to educate patients on proper maintenance protocols and monitor the health of dental prostheses during routine dental check-ups.
Recommended Maintenance Protocols
1)Oral Hygiene: Proper oral hygiene is essential for maintaining the health of dental prostheses. Patients should be instructed to brush their teeth at least twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. Interdental cleaning aids such as floss, interdental brushes, and water flossers should also be used to clean between the teeth and implants.
2)Professional Maintenance: Patients with implant-supported dental prostheses should have regular professional maintenance appointments with their dentist or dental hygienist. These appointments should include a thorough examination of the dental prosthesis, removal of plaque and calculus, and assessment of the patient's oral hygiene practices.
3)X-rays: X-rays are an important tool for monitoring the health of dental prostheses. X-rays can detect bone loss, peri-implantitis, and other complications that may not be visible during a routine examination. Therefore, patients with dental prostheses should have regular x-rays taken as recommended by their dentist.
4)Diet: Diet plays an important role in the maintenance of dental prostheses. Patients should avoid hard and sticky foods that can damage the implant-supported dental prosthesis or cause it to become dislodged. Patients should also limit their intake of sugary and acidic foods and beverages that can contribute to the development of peri-implantitis.
Conclusion
Maintenance protocols are essential for the longevity and success of dental prostheses. Proper oral hygiene, regular professional maintenance appointments, x-rays, and a healthy diet are all important components of maintenance protocols. Dental professionals should educate patients on these protocols and monitor the health of implant-supported dental prostheses during routine dental check-ups. By following these protocols, patients can enjoy the aesthetic and functional benefits of dental prostheses for many years.