Maternal health has a direct impact on both the mother and child
Taking care of Maternal Health is an important stage for women during pregnancy to ease and go through simple childbirth and post-natal period. This stage should be filled with positive experiences, lots of care, and overall maintenance of well-being. Providing good quality maternity care in order to prevent these includes supporting the nutrition of mother and baby, treating diseases, supporting women who are exposed to intimate partner violence, and providing universal access to sexual and reproductive care. Even though the importance of maternal health is highlighted throughout the years and its impact on both mother and child is pretty much evident, the number of women dying during or after their pregnancy is still rising.
Excessive blood loss, infection, high blood pressure, unsafe abortion, and obstructed labor are the most common direct causes of maternal injury and death, as well as indirect causes like anemia, malaria, and heart disease. The majority of maternal deaths can be avoided if they are managed promptly by a skilled health professional in a supportive environment. Another problem obstructing women from looking after their maternal health is inequality. Maternal health inequity exists all over the world, with mortality rates for women during and after pregnancy being significantly higher in certain groups and locations. According to the World Health Organization, low and lower-middle-income countries account for 94 percent of all maternal deaths worldwide. Preventable maternal death is a worldwide issue that must be addressed by ensuring that all women have access to high-quality maternity care.
Also, Newborns and children whose moms died from maternal reasons have lower nutritional status and are less likely to receive necessary medical care than children whose mothers are still alive. Older children drop out of school to care for younger siblings and contribute to home and farm labor that is often beyond their capacity and age, and they frequently migrate in quest of better possibilities. Following the death of a mother, family fragmentation is typical, resulting in strained relationships within a home, with subsequent births and priority of additional children further stretching scarce financial resources.
Ending avoidable maternal death must remain a high priority for the international community. Simultaneously, simply surviving pregnancy and childbirth cannot be considered a sign of good maternal health care. To increase mother health and well-being, initiatives to reduce maternal injury and impairment must be expanded. Every pregnancy and delivery is different. To ensure that all women have access to respectful and high-quality maternity care, it is critical to address inequities that affect health outcomes, particularly in the areas of sexual and reproductive health and rights, as well as gender.
