
COVID-19 and periodontitis: a possible association
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and periodontitis share common characteristics, including an exaggerated inflammatory reaction. As periodontal diseases had been proven to be related to respiration illnesses, including pneumonia, it’s far pretty feasible that a relationship might also additionally exist among periodontitis and COVID-19. Hence, the purpose of the present study became to decide whether periodontitis and poor oral hygiene are related to COVID-19. The observation of more than 500 patients with COVID-19 found that people with gum disease had been 3. 5 times much more likely to be admitted to extensive care, 4.5 times more likely to want a ventilator, and nearly 9 times much more likely to die in comparison to the ones without gum sickness.
Blood markers indicating inflammation in the body had been significantly higher in COVID-19 patients who had gum disease in comparison to those who did not, suggesting that irritation might also additionally explain the raised complication rates. “The results of the study suggest that the inflammation in the oral cavity may open the door to the coronavirus becoming more violent,” stated Professor Lior Shapira, EFP president-elect. “Oral care should be part of the health recommendations to reduce the risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes.” Periodontitis, a critical form of gum disease, impacts as much as half of all adults worldwide. Periodontitis causes inflammation of the gums and, if left untreated, inflammation can unfold throughout the body. COVID-19 is associated with an inflammatory response that can be fatal. This observation investigated the relationship between periodontitis and COVID-19 complications.
Professor Mariano Sanz of the Complutense University of Madrid, Spain, one of the study’s authors, mentioned that oral microorganisms in patients with periodontitis may be inhaled and infect the lungs, in particular in the ones using a ventilator. He said: “This may contribute to the deterioration of patients with COVID-19 and raise the risk of death. Hospital staff should identify COVID-19 patients with periodontitis and use oral antiseptics to reduce transmission of microorganism.” Professor Shapira stated that the association between periodontitis and lung illnesses consisting of asthma, pneumonia, and chronic obstructive pulmonary sickness (COPD) is nicely established. He stated: “This study adds further evidence to the links between oral health and respiratory conditions. Periodontitis is a common disease but can be prevented and treated.”\
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